• Alnico magnet

Alnico Magnet

Alnico magnet is composed primarily of alloys of aluminum, nickel, cobalt, copper, iron, and sometimes titanium, which has remarkable resistance against corrosion and high temperature, and is mainly used in certain precision instruments, such as such as meters, motors and sensors.

Alnico magnet is composed primarily of alloys of aluminum, nickel, cobalt, copper, iron, and sometimes titanium, which has remarkable resistance against corrosion and high temperature, and is mainly used in certain precision instruments, such as such as meters, motors and sensors.

There are two kinds of the Alnico magnets due to different manufacturing processes: Cast Alnico and Sintered Alnico. Cast AlNiCo magnet is made by pouring melted AlNiCo into a mold. The solidified material is rough ground and then heat treated and cooled. Most AlNiCo magnets are in shapes of disc, block and ring. Casting process can be used to manufacture magnets with different shapes, the magnetic property of cast magnet is better than sintered AlNiCo magnet.

Compared with cast alnico, the advantages of sintered alnico magnet are smaller size, tighter dimensional tolerances and better machinability, but sintered magnetic properties are slightly lower than cast alnico magnet.


牌號
(Grade)

美國標準
(American Standard)

剩磁 Br

矯頑力 Hcb

最大磁能積

密度

可逆溫
度係數

可逆溫
度係數

居裡
溫度TC

最高工作
溫度TW

備註

mT

Gs

KA/m

Oe

KJ/m³

MGOe

g/cm³

% /℃

% /℃

LN10

ALNICO3

600

6000

40

500

10

1.2

6.9

-0.03

-0.02

810

450

各向同性

LNG13

ALNICO2

700

7000

48

600

12.8

1.6

7.2

-0.03

0.02

810

450

LNGT18

ALNICO8

580

5800

100

1250

18

2.2

7.3

-0.025

0.02

860

550

LNG37

ALNICO5

1200

12000

48

600

44

4.65

7.3

-0.02

0.02

850

525

各向異性

LNG40

ALNICO5

1250

12500

48

600

40

5

7.3

-0.02

0.02

850

525

LNG44

ALNICO5

1250

12500

52

650

37

5.5

7.3

-0.02

0.02

850

525

LNG52

ALNICO5DG

1300

13000

56

700

52

6.5

7.3

-0.02

0.02

850

525

LNG60

ALNICO5-7

1350

13500

59

740

60

7.5

7.3

-0.02

0.02

850

525

LNGT28

ALNICO6

1000

10000

57.6

720

28

3.5

7.3

-0.02

0.03

850

525

LNGT36J

ALNICO8HC

700

7000

140

1750

36

4.5

7.3

-0.025

0.02

860

550

LNGT38

ALNICO8

800

8000

110

1380

38

4.75

7.3

-0.025

0.02

860

550

LNGT40

ALNICO8

820

8200

110

1380

40

5

7.3

-0.025

0.02

860

550

LNGT60

ALNICO9

950

9500

110

1380

60

7.5

7.3

-0.025

0.02

860

550

LNGT72

ALNICO9

1050

10500

112

1400

72

9

7.3

-0.025

0.02

860

550

鑄造鋁鎳鈷性能

牌號
(Grade)

美國標準
(American Standard)

剩磁 Br

矯頑力 Hcb

最大磁能積

密度

可逆溫
度係數

居裡
溫度TC

最高工作
溫度TW

備註

mT

Gs

KA/m

Oe

KJ/m³

MGOe

g/cm³

% /℃

SLN8

ALNICO3

520

5200

43

540

8—10

1.0—1.25

6.8

-0.02

760

450

各向同性

SLNG12

ALNICO2

700

7000

43

540

12—14

1.5—1.75

7

-0.014

810

450

SLNGT18

ALNICO8

600

6000

107

1350

18—22

2.25—2.75

7.2

-0.02

850

550

SLNGT28

ALNICO6

1000

10000

57

710

28—30

3.5—3.8

7.2

-0.02

850

525

各向異性

SLNG34

ALNICO5

1100

11000

51

640

34—38

3.5—4.15

7.2

-0.016

890

525

SLNGT31

ALNICO8

780

7800

106

1130

33—36

3.9—4.5

7.2

-0.02

850

550

SLNGT38

ALNICO8

800

8000

126

1580

38—42

4.75—5.3

7.2

-0.02

850

550

SLNGT42

ALNICO8

880

8800

122

1530

42—48

5.3—6.0

7.25

-0.02

850

550

SLNGT38J

ALNICO8HC

730

7300

163

2050

38—40

4.75—5.0

7.2

-0.02

850

550

 

Features of Alnico magnet:
  • High residual induction 
  • Excellent temperature stability, up to 550℃ 
  • Good corrosion resistance 
  • Wide range of complex shapes and sizes available
  • Ease of magnetization 
  • High field strengths at medium prices 
  • Lower initial tooling cost

The coercivity values, the high remanence and thermal stability of Alnico make it the most cost effective material for certain applications:


  • Micro Motors 
  • Seismo-Sensors 
  • Hysteresis Brakes 
  • Electronic devices 
  • Instrument Making 
  • Meters: odometer, electrical meter, water-meter, etc. 
  • Audio and Speakers 
  • Precise Instruments for Aerospace and defense Technologies